minced meat - watch the video to see (beef or lamb, fried in vegetable oil)
vegetable oil - watch the video to see (used generously for frying meat and vegetables)
rice - 3 cups (soaked in hot boiling water for 30 min to 3 hours)
water - 3 cups (for cooking rice, equal to rice volume)
seven Arabic spices mix - watch the video to see (includes cumin, black pepper, white pepper, allspice, cinnamon, cardamom, and mastic)
safflower (poor man's saffron) - watch the video to see (adds woody taste and color)
courgettes (zucchini) - watch the video to see (fried and browned)
salt - watch the video to see (added to taste)
strained tomato - watch the video to see (not tomato paste, used in stew)
tamarind - watch the video to see (adds sourness to stew)
garlic - watch the video to see (added at the end for flavor without bloating)
dried mint - watch the video to see (added at the end for aroma and flavor)
yogurt - to serve (served as a cooling accompaniment)